Apache Server 2.4 has dropped the directives
"Order" , "Allow" and "Deny" in favour of the new directive “Require”.
~ all requests denied :
Wednesday, October 16, 2013
Fedora 19 - firewalld : open httpd port 80
https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/FirewallD
http://liquidat.wordpress.com/2013/04/09/howto-firewalld-basics/
# firewall-cmd --state
-> running
firewall-cmd --get-active-zones
public
interfaces: p1p1
firewall-cmd --get-zones
work drop internal external trusted home dmz public block
firewall-cmd --get-active-zones
public
interfaces: p1p1
firewall-cmd --get-services
cluster-suite kpasswd bacula-client smtp ipp radius mysql ms-wbt bacula transmission-client ftp mdns samba pmproxy dhcpv6-client rpc-bind ldaps https ldap dhcp imaps samba-client vnc-server http dns pmwebapi ntp kerberos telnet libvirt openvpn ssh pmwebapis pmcd ipsec postgresql ipp-client proxy-dhcp amanda-client mountd tftp-client dhcpv6 nfs tftp pop3s libvirt-tls
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-service=http
-> success
after reboot :
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --list-services
-> mdns dhcpv6-client ssh
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-service=http
-> success
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-service=https
-> success
firewall-cmd --zone=public --list-services
mdns dhcpv6-client http ssh https
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --list-services
ssh mdns dhcpv6-client
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
success
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
success
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --list-services
mdns http dhcpv6-client https ssh
~ ~ ~
# system-config-firewall
bash: system-config-firewall: command not found...
[root@nut ~]#
[root@nut ~]# yum install system-config-firewall
Loaded plugins: langpacks, refresh-packagekit
adobe-linux-x86_64
fedora-chromium-stable
google-chrome
updates/19/x86_64/metalink
google-chrome/primary
google-chrome
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package system-config-firewall.noarch 0:1.2.29-9.fc19 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: system-config-firewall-tui = 1.2.29-9.fc19 for
package: system-config-firewall-1.2.29-9.fc19.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: system-config-firewall-base = 1.2.29-9.fc19 for
package: system-config-firewall-1.2.29-9.fc19.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package system-config-firewall-base.noarch 0:1.2.29-9.fc19 will be installed
---> Package system-config-firewall-tui.noarch 0:1.2.29-9.fc19 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=====================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=====================================================================
Installing:
system-config-firewall noarch 1.2.29-9.fc19 fedora 118 k
Installing for dependencies:
system-config-firewall-base noarch 1.2.29-9.fc19 fedora 414 k
system-config-firewall-tui noarch 1.2.29-9.fc19 fedora 38 k
Transaction Summary
======================================================================
Install 1 Package (+2 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 571 k
Installed size: 2.9 M
# system-config-firewall
ERROR: FirewallD is active, please use firewall-cmd.
CONCLUSION :
It seems that the firewall daemon is independent to system-config-firewall,
and they can't be used at the same time ;
Sunday, October 13, 2013
Sopcast player on Ubuntu
http://www.webupd8.org/2012/04/tv-maxe-07-released-ubuntu-ppa.html
TV-Maxe is an application that you can use to watch TV stations online, through a P2P technology called SopCast.
To install the latest TV-Maxe in Ubuntu 14.04, 12.04, use the commands below:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:venerix/pkg
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install tv-maxeNote: if TV-Maxe doesn’t work properly for you, try changing the player backend from GStreamer to Mplayer of VLC (in the TV-Maxe menu select Preferences and on the General Settings tab, select the backend under Player settings):
Monday, October 7, 2013
US Top Smartphone Platforms
iOS gains on Android in mobile OS race
Apple moved up to 40.7 percent, even before the sensational September sales of its iPhone 5c and iPhone 5s.
| Top Smartphone Platforms 3 Month Avg. Ending Aug. 2013 vs. 3 Month Avg. Ending May 2013 Total U.S. Smartphone Subscribers Age 13+ Source: comScore MobiLens | |||
| Share (%) of Smartphone Subscribers | |||
| May-13 | Aug-13 | Point Change | |
| Total Smartphone Subscribers | 100.0% | 100.0% | N/A |
| Android | 52.4% | 51.6% | -0.8 |
| Apple | 39.2% | 40.7% | 1.5 |
| BlackBerry | 4.8% | 4.0% | -0.8 |
| Microsoft | 3.0% | 3.2% | 0.2 |
| Symbian | 0.4% | 0.3% | -0.1 |
Gnome Classic in Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise Pangolin)
To get started, press Ctrl – Alt – T on your keyboard to open Terminal.
When it opens, run the commands below to enable Gnome Classic.
sudo apt-get install gnome-session-fallback
Restart and on the logon screen, click the option to change your session.
Then choose Gnome Classic to logon.
http://www.liberiangeek.net/2012/03/return-to-gnome-classic-in-ubuntu-12-04-precise-pangolin/
Are you finding it hard to browse and find what you’re looking for in Ubuntu?
Want to go back to gnome classic menu instead?
Well, you can have both;
Ubuntu Unity Desktop as well as Ubuntu Classic Menu.
On the logon screen, select the Ubuntu logo ;
Next, choose ‘GNOME Fallback’
Install Classic Menu Indicator in Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise Pangolin)
http://www.liberiangeek.net/2012/05/install-classic-menu-indicator-in-ubuntu-12-04-precise-pangolin/Are you finding it hard to browse and find what you’re looking for in Ubuntu?
Want to go back to gnome classic menu instead?
Well, you can have both;
Ubuntu Unity Desktop as well as Ubuntu Classic Menu.
sudo apt-add-repository ppa:diesch/testing
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install classicmenu-indicator
Enable Classic GNOME In Ubuntu 13.04
http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/04/no-unity-here-enable-classic-gnome-in-ubuntu-13-04/On the logon screen, select the Ubuntu logo ;
Next, choose ‘GNOME Fallback’
Sunday, October 6, 2013
Enable Desktop Cube in Unity - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
Howto Enable Desktop Cube in Unity - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS ( "Precise Pangolin" )
Install Compiz Config Settings Manager
sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager
sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager compiz-plugins compiz-plugins-extra
ALT + F2 :
compizconfig
Open Compiz Config Settings Manager and go to Preferences
Select Plugin List Tab
Disable Automatic Plugin Sorting and accept the warning that will appear after trying to disable it.
From the Disable Plugins List, Enable the following plugins: cube, rotate
From the Enable Plugins List, Disable the following plugins: wall
Go back from the Preferences menu to the Main Compiz Menu and select General Options
Go to Desktop Size tab and change the Horizontal and Vertical Virtual Size to 4
http://askubuntu.com/questions/86977/how-to-correctly-enable-desktop-cube-in-unity-3d
Install Compiz Config Settings Manager
sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager
sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager compiz-plugins compiz-plugins-extra
ALT + F2 :
compizconfig
Open Compiz Config Settings Manager and go to Preferences
Select Plugin List Tab
Disable Automatic Plugin Sorting and accept the warning that will appear after trying to disable it.
From the Disable Plugins List, Enable the following plugins: cube, rotate
From the Enable Plugins List, Disable the following plugins: wall
Go back from the Preferences menu to the Main Compiz Menu and select General Options
Go to Desktop Size tab and change the Horizontal and Vertical Virtual Size to 4
http://askubuntu.com/questions/86977/how-to-correctly-enable-desktop-cube-in-unity-3d
Monday, September 30, 2013
Fedora 19 : Squirrelmail , procmail , dovecot , maildir
Install SquirrelMail
I'm assuming that SELinux is not enabled ;
yum install mutt
yum install dovecot
yum install procmail
We must create a procmailrc file
/etc/procmailrc
Restart Apache:
service httpd restart
Then configure SquirrelMail for COURIER IMAP:
/usr/share/squirrelmail/config/conf.pl
SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1. Organization Preferences
2. Server Settings
3. Folder Defaults
4. General Options
5. Themes
6. Address Books
7. Message of the Day (MOTD)
8. Plugins
9. Database
10. Languages
D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers
C Turn color off
S Save data
Q Quit
Command >>
D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers
SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php
---------------------------------------------------------
While we have been building SquirrelMail, we have discovered some
preferences that work better with some servers that don't work so
well with others. If you select your IMAP server, this option will
set some pre-defined settings for that server.
Please note that you will still need to go through and make sure
everything is correct. This does not change everything. There are
only a few settings that this will change.
Please select your IMAP server:
bincimap = Binc IMAP server
courier = Courier IMAP server
cyrus = Cyrus IMAP server
dovecot = Dovecot Secure IMAP server
exchange = Microsoft Exchange IMAP server
hmailserver = hMailServer
macosx = Mac OS X Mailserver
mercury32 = Mercury/32
uw = University of Washington's IMAP server
gmail = IMAP access to Google mail (Gmail) accounts
quit = Do not change anything
Command >>
courier
Without courier IMAP configurations in dovecot , new emails are stored in
/var/spool/mail
In this folder there is a single file for each user ; This scenario is for small servers with pop3 access ;
Configuring DOVECOT
/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-mail.conf
mail_location = maildir:%h/Maildir
Then , the test :
echo "test" | mutt -s "eMaiL TesT" user@localhost
After this test , an email must enter in
/home/user/Maildir ;
If the email arrives in
/var/spool/mail/user
then , the dovecot and procmailrc settings are not OK
and must check
/var/log/maillog
Configuring PROCMAIL
/etc/procmailrc
SHELL=/bin/sh
MAILDIR="$HOME/Maildir/"
DEFAULT=$MAILDIR
VERBOSE=off
LOGFILE=$HOME/.procmail_`date "+%Y.%m.%d"`.log
FORMAIL=/usr/bin/formail
USER=root
DROPPRIVS=yes
SENDMAIL=/usr/sbin/sendmail
~ ~ ~
If from localhost squirrelmail is OK and from another host can't be accessed ,
then we must check the firewall :
firewall-cmd --state
- > running
After the firewalld service has stopped , the webmail can be accessed from the network !
Fedora 18 : disable firewalld & install iptables
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